Joy Hooker
MTTC Summer 2005



Instructional and Learning Strategies

Aspect 1: The Syntax

Learning Goals

Instructional Strategies

Instructor Actions

Student Activities

1. Identify the four needs for plant survival.

 

Questioning, Guided Instruction, Discussion

 

  1. Ask pre-lesson questions to class
  2. Direct students to view BrainPoP movie on photosynthesis
  3. Assist students to divide into groups of 4

 

 

4.      Class discussion of pre-lesson questions

  1. Students view movie
  2. Students break into groups
  3. Students participate by discussing quiz and identify the needs of plants  

 

Discussion,

Collaborative Learning, Inquiry

  1. Encourage students to discuss quiz questions within groups and determine 4 needs of plants
  2. Inform students they may use additional resources for their discussion

 

10.  Students participate by discussing quiz questions together

11.  Students research together and learn using:
Computer
Online Experts
Books and periodicals
Peer teaching

2. Gain skills and confidence in using scientific measurement tools, probes as well as the spreadsheets and graphing capacity of a computer to represent and analyze data.

 

Guided Instruction, Collaborative Learning through Inquiry

1.      Invite students to decide on two experimental designs to research

2.      Students will decide and obtain approval of design from teacher or assistants

 

Demonstration,

Questioning

3.      Briefly demo again the use of and placement of probes

4.      Re-address questions

5.      Students will setup plants for experiment

 

3.  Work in groups to discuss and share ideas about observations of plants and conduct scientific inquiry.

Collaborative Learning through Questioning

1.      Instruct recorder of group to record  procedures, plans and answers of group

2.      Student will record group discussion results

 

Inquiry

3.      Direct students to perform Investigation I taking measurements

4.      Inform students of time that has lapsed

5.      Students will place probes at strategic locations for data collection

6.      Students will collect data at timed intervals

Analysis

7.      Ask them to transfer data into spreadsheets and graphs for examination

8.      Ask them to record findings in journal

9.      Students will transfer data to a spreadsheet and create graphs

10.  Students will make explanations and predictions from evidence and draw logical conclusions

11.  Report findings in journals

Special Needs Students will have equal access by pairing with a student in the group.

Collaborative Learning Questioning

1.      Observe to make sure all elements of the lesson are present and provide alternative means for learning for the diverse learner.

  1. Student will receive assistance to record group discussion results

 

Inquiry

1.      Student will partner to place probes at strategic locations for data collection

2.      Students will collect data at timed intervals

Analysis

1.      Student will partner for assistance to transfer data to a spreadsheet and create graphs

2.      Discuss with partner and group report findings

3.      Receive assistance to record results in journal

Aspect 2: The social system

Describe the interpersonal structure of the instructional experience.

Cooperation and interpersonal skills need to be high for students to work as a collaborative group in a lab setting to research, investigate, compile and analysis information.

Aspect 3: The role of the instructor

Describe your general instructional role. For example, will you present material, guide students as they research their own issues, etc?

The instructor will act as a guide and facilitator to learners. Students will conduct experiments and research their group’s situations and results then form inferences. Instructor will help the learner to focus on steps and timing of what they need to be doing to be successful learners using group inquiry.

Aspect 4: The support system

Describe the types and amount of instructional, technical, and other resource support required for the instruction (e.g., instructional materials, communication capabilities).

For support instructor will need an assistant to help monitor progress and give handouts to students. Instructor will walk around the room and observe students to make sure they are on track. Instructor communication will be direct and intermittent.

4.  Present compiled information in electronic format.

Compiling Information and forming Hypothesis

1.      Invite students to share orally information and findings from their reports

2.      Have each student will print materials produced for assessment

  1. Group Reporters will take turns sharing their observations and inferences with rest of class