| Value
Value
is the element that refers to darkness or lightness. Color value
is related to the amount of light a color reflects.
You
can change the value of any color by adding black or white. A light
value of a hue is called a tint, and a dark value of a hue is called
a shade. Black reflects no light. So black is the absence of light.
White reflects all the light. You actually see the color of the
light - white.
In
the composite image to the left, notice the two gray keys. The lighter
gray key is a tint, while the darker gray key is a shade. |